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2004 Kung Fu Magazine
This article appeared in the October 2004 edition of Kung Fu Tai Chi Magazine and is reproduced here with kind permission of Gigi Oh on behalf of said magazine.

The little girl who went to the White House

Cui Yahui, Lu Yan and Li LianjieBy Gigi Oh and Gene Ching

Thirty years ago, the People’s Republic of China sent a group of top wushu masters to America for one of the very first international friendship delegations since the 1950’s. It was a pivotal moment for martial arts and world peace. Alongside those masters were three children, all members of the fledgling group that would become known as the Beijing Wushu Team. The children gave a special performance in the White House Rose Garden for President Nixon, Henry Kissinger and other dignitaries. Among the children were two boys: Cui Yahui and Li Lianjie (who we now know as Jet Li). There was only one little girl. Her name was Lu Yan.

Beijing Wushu Kids

Lu Yan with JianFor Lu Yan, wushu has been a lifelong adventure that began with a lucky twist of fate. Coach Li Junfeng was scouting for talent for a new children’s martial arts group in Beijing. He was looking for 4th grade students at Lu’s school when a teacher recommended the precocious 2nd grader instead. Lu was chosen as an alternate among ten candidates hand-picked by Li from her school, but she was the only one to survive the rigorous cuts and actually make it on the team.

Lu began training in March of 1972. She remembers walking the long distance to the wushu school with her neighbour, another future first-generation Beijing Wushu Team member, Zhang Hongmei. There, two dozen kids would train for a few hours each day after regular school, including young Jet Li. Lu’s family and Jet’s family were very close in those days and they often shopped together. As a youth, Lu never imagined the future Beijing Wushu Team, much less Jet Li’s international stardom.

In July of 1973, following one of the first major competitions since China’s Cultural Revolution in the 1960’s, their classes became more formalized although still amateur. When the historic 1974 White House tour came about, Lu, Cui and Jet were privileged to be selected as the only children members. Being the lone girl and so young, Lu remembers Jet and Cui as naughty little boys who often teased her on their extraordinary adventure. She visited Jet recently and as they reminisced about those days, she chided him for being an unsupportive elder brother.

It wasn’t until after they returned that the Beijing Wushu Team truly went professional. Beijing Wushu Team students, still limited only to children at that time, stopped attending regular classes and spent the entire day at the wushu school. They were tutored by special teachers in general education but the focus was primarily upon wushu. In 1975, they participated in the 3rd National Wushu Games, the first one held since the Cultural Revolution. But the shadow of the Red Guard still darkened the competition. According to Lu, half of the scores were based upon allegiance to Mao and proper political standing. Nevertheless, wushu was clearly on the rise.

The Rise of the Beijing Wushu Team

Lu Yan with San Jie GunBy the late seventies, the Beijing Wushu Team dominated on the competition circuit. Alongside many of her team mates, Lu became a national champion. Jet Li captured the national All-around champion title five times, a record still unmatched today. Lu performed a two-person sparring routine with Patti Li that won for three years, plus she was the national champion of three-section staff.

Lu’s training regimen was demanding. In the morning she practised her martial arts and gymnastics. Since she was the youngest, she focused heavily on her jumping skills. Her muscles weren’t as soft and pliable as some of the others. Hers were hard, so it took her a longer time to warm up. But that gave her an advantage when it came to the horse stance. Back then, the coaches never told them how long to sit in horse. Everyone just competed against each other, dropping out when they couldn’t stand anymore. Lu usually lasted the longest. In the afternoon, she pursued her regular classes like Chinese and math, but the martial arts were always the most important.

By 1979, Jet Li left the team and went to Shaolin Temple to make movies. Many of the original Beijing Wushu Team members dropped out in the following years, but Lu kept competing until the National Athletics Championships in 1987. According to her, that was the last time any of the oldest members of the Beijing Wushu Team entered the ring. Lu went from being a competitor to pursuing her degree at Beijing’s Physical Education College, where she graduated in 1991. She got a job coaching at the Beijing Wushu School that was a feeder program for the Beijing Wushu Team. Many of her good students are still placed on that team.

Lu went on to coach the Philippine national team. In 1995, she returned to America with that team to capture two gold medals at the World Wushu Championships in Baltimore. The following year, her team won five golds at the 1st Asian wushu Championships, held in the Philippines.

Ask not what Wushu can do for you, Ask what you can do for Wushu

Lu Yan in Chang Quan poseToday, Lu is headmaster of her own private school in Beijing. In 1997, she set her mind upon a lifelong career as a wushu teacher. Wushu changed the course of her life in a away she can never fully repay, but through her live-in school, she works hard to settle the debt. Her students are trained in martial arts along with a general education. Lu stresses general education heavily since she feels that during her formative years of Beijing Wushu Team, she wasn’t provided with as much general education as she desired.

Being a private school, Lu isn’t limited to the very best like the Beijing Wushu Team. She teaches all sorts of students. But this doesn’t mean her door is open to anyone. She demands determination and dedication. “You have to ask yourself first,” warns Lu in Mandarin, “you have to know whether you really like wushu. Wushu training is monotonous so you have to know. I tell all my students, ‘nothing comes free.’ Training is hard. You have to know whether you like it; otherwise you better just not do it. I’m the coach. I have to spend a lot of time and effort and hope all my students achieve the best from themselves. So if you don’t have the mindset and insistence to go through the training, it’s not only your loss, it’s my loss. I lose energy, time and hope. You must have a strong mindset. You must like it.”

Lu Yan with San Jie GunAnd there’s a lot to like. The field of Chinese martial arts is so diverse that anyone can find their niche. “If you’re slower, you can do tai chi,” explains Lu. “If you’re fast, you can do southern fist. So there’s something for everyone and everyone can achieve the best they can. As long as you have an average IQ, if you set your mind and pick up your art, you can excel.”

The White House Wushu Tour changed the world, albeit subtly. It redefined diplomatic channels between the East and West and forever changed the role of Chinese martial arts in our modern world. In the eyes of Beijing’s first starlet, the martial kid sister of Jet Li, wushu has even more to give. “Wushu is not just physical,” Lu reminds us, “it’s the depth of Chinese culture. You’re not just learning to be fit. If you can persevere, you not only get physical power training, you get all this culture and other things. It’s so rich there’s a lot you can learn for a long, long time. When you learn wushu, you learn the culture and you learn to be a better person. Everyone can have their specialty. Everyone can feel proud of this. And every single person can be better.”



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